Improving Techniques of Agriculture – Dr Rajesh Rajora

India is an agricultural country and completely depending upon agriculture. About seventy percent of our population depends on agriculture. One-third of our National income comes from agriculture. Our economy is based on agriculture. The development of agriculture has much to do with the economic welfare of our country.

Rajesh Rajora is a Principal Secretary, Depts of Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing, Govt of Madhya Pradesh. I.A.S. 1990 batch.

Agriculture requires good fertile soil, healthy seeds and effective farming methods that will help in the growth of thriving crops. The fertility of the soil depends on the quality of harvest. If the soil is overused or is spoilt from excessive use of fertilizers; crop yield and output will also decrease gradually. Cases of plant immunity being affected due to excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides are also reported from various parts of the world. Hence, it is better to have proper rotation of fertilizers that are natural and chemical which will aid in retaining the fertility of the soil.

According to Dr Rajesh Rajora IAS, Indian government and agriculture industries are working for improving the agriculture. Government has launched many programs for farmers for their empowerment and opened agricultural institutes. Government has established agriculture department, this department works only for agriculture and plan for canal. For irrigation of agriculture land government has made dame to storing water.

Many companies in agriculture industries produce irrigation tools and products every year which are contributing in agriculture. Irrigation products like sprinkler system, drip irrigation system, PVC Pipes, HDPE pipe are now the important part of Indian agriculture.

Production of agriculture is increased with the help of organic agriculture. Organic agricultural is the most successful way of growing plants of vegetables and fruits as well as ornamental plants likes garden plants without using artificial pesticides and fertilizers.

Today, Organic farming is the future of sustainable agriculture. It provides immense benefits to the health of consumers. Organic farming methods are friendlier to the nature. It respects the purity of the soil and does not pollute it artificial chemicals and substances. Hence, through organic farming the quality of soil is retained even after repeated crop cycles. Hence, natural farming has become a subject of focus of national leaders who are looking to stabilize their economies through improving agricultural production.

Methods adopted in Agriculture improvement

Agriculture is the foundation of Indian Economy. With the expanding need of populace the conventional pattern of Agriculture is changing step by step and turning into a business-arranged area.

Micro propagation includes the generation of plants from little plant parts, tissues or cells developed aseptically in a test tube or other holder where nature and sustenance can be inflexibly controlled. The developing of plant tissue, for example, callus, cell suspensions and different plant organs (stems, blooms, roots and incipient organisms) in artificial medium is known as tissue society. Here and there, tissue society is synonymous for micro propagation.

According to IAS Rajesh Rajora, Sowing the harvest at ideal time builds yields because of suitable environment at all the development phases of the product. Early blossoming is incited and dampness stretch or draughts may be abstained from amid basic stages. The ideal time of sowing for a large portion of tropical harvests is quickly after the onset of storm i.e. June or July. The ideal time of sowing for mild yields like wheat and grain are from a week ago of October to first week of November. The ideal time of sowing for a large portion of the late spring yields is first fortnight of January.

For acquiring great stand of the crop, it is vital to sow the harvest at ideal profundity. Crops with greater measured seeds like groundnut, castor, sunflower and so forth can be sown even up to a profundity of 6 cm. Little estimated seeds like tobacco, ragi, must be sown as shallow as possible. The ideal profundity of sowing for the greater part of the field yields extents between 3 cm to 5 cm.

Penetrating in lines with ferti-cum seed drill has come in practice. Also transplanting is followed in some product to get better harvest stand. The poly pack society method is presently drilled for rice, Polymulching is followed in groundnut.

Dr. Rajesh Rajora, Principal Secretary, Depts. of Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing, Government of Madhya Pradesh is well known for improving agriculture and crop production.

Integrated Watershed Management By Rajesh Rajora IAS

Watershed management is the investigation of the important attributes of a watershed went for the supportable appropriation of its assets and the procedure of making and actualizing arranges, projects, and undertakings to maintain and improve watershed works that influence the plant, creature, and human groups inside of a watershed boundary. Features of a watershed that offices look to oversee incorporate water supply, water quality, seepage, storm water overflow, water rights, and the general arranging and usage of watersheds. Landowners, area use organizations, stormwater administration specialists, natural experts, water use surveyors and groups all have necessary impact in watershed administration.

Targets of watershed management

The diverse goals of watershed administration projects are:

• To control harming overflow and debasement and in this way preservation of soil and water.

• To oversee and use the overflow water for helpful reason.

• To ensure, preserve and enhance the place where there is watershed for more effective and managed generation.

• To ensure and improve the water asset beginning in the watershed.

• To check soil disintegration and to lessen the impact of residue yield on the watershed.

• To restore the breaking down terrains.

• To direct the surges crests at downstream zones.

• To expand invasion of water.

• To enhance and expand the creation of timbers, feed and untamed life asset.

• To improve the ground water revives, wherever appropriate.

Rajesh Rajora says, that is the reason fitting watershed assurance is important to you and your group. Watershed security is a method for managing so as to ensure a lake, waterway, or stream the whole watershed that depletes into it. Spotless, solid watersheds rely on upon an educated open to settle on the right choices in terms of nature and activities made by the group.

Watershed administration hones as far as reason

• To expand penetration

• To expand water holding limit

• To avoid soil disintegration

• Strategy and achievement

Dr. Rajesh Rajora, Principal Secretary, Depts. of Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing, Government of Madhya Pradesh is well known for improving agriculture and crop production.

Importance of Soil Testing in India – Rajesh Rajora

Late fall and early winter are the ideal times for soil testing. Inspecting this season of year permits agriculturists to get ready for up and coming yields. Fall and winter soil inspecting projects are used by harvest experts, compost merchants, scene experts, plant specialists and makers. Soil testing is a priceless device to any business that arrangements with soil or plant wellbeing. A legitimate soil test will help to focus the use of compost expected to meet the crops' prerequisites while additionally exploiting the supplements officially introduce in the soil , in this way being an extremely financially savvy instrument for dealing with a manure program.

There are two key approaches to gather soil tests. Customary testing systems normally speak to 15-20 section of land fields or plots. For agriculturists with little ranches or little fields spread out over different areas, this system is generally adequate in ripeness administration. Be that as it may, for those ranchers who have bigger fields the Precision Ag methodology may be more pragmatic. The thought behind Precision Ag is to test littler territories than customary examining which permits the division of a range by variables, for example, soil sort, soil ripeness, issue regions or yield information. Variable Rate Technology and the capacity to apply supplements to just regions that the soil test requires permit makers to oversee soil supplements all the more proficiently.

Regardless of which soil examining methodology is taken, a soil test assumes a noteworthy part in overseeing manure projects, expanding plant development and yield, and overseeing expenses.

According to Rajesh Rajora, a soil test is a procedure by which components (phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, sulfur, manganese, copper and zinc) are artificially expelled from the soil and measured for their "plant accessible" substance inside of the specimen. The amount of accessible supplements in the specimen decides the measure of manure that is suggested in soil testing administrations. A soil test likewise measures soil pH, humic matter and interchangeable corrosiveness. These examinations demonstrate whether lime is required and, provided that this is true, the amount to apply.

Dr. Rajesh Rajora, Principal Secretary, Depts. of Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing, Government of Madhya Pradesh is well known for improving agriculture and crop production.

Why Improving Agriculture is Important for Us – Dr Rajesh Rajora

Farming dependably assumes a vital part in the economy of each nation. Not just in light of it has a tendency to give nourishments to the whole populace of a nation however horticulture serves to unites and interfaces with all the related commercial ventures of that nation. A nation is normally accepted to be a social, political and monetarily stable country if the rural division is exceptionally steady. Be that as it may, individuals in creating nations who are rely on upon farming for their living are constantly much poorer than the individuals who work in different divisions of the economy. Furthermore, by and large the individuals who include in farming segment are dependably speaks to a noteworthy offer of the aggregate number of destitute individuals in the nations where they live. Subsequently, there is a need to enhance farming industry.

Rajesh Rajora admits, clearly, this are a colossal measure of people groups includes in agribusiness industry if contrasted with whatever other areas in creating nations. At the end of the day, horticultural division is the significant wellspring of business in the greater part of the creating nations. This is on the grounds that the ranch's proprietor normally found that it is important to enlist extra hands for the reason to develop the terrains effectively and to care for the domesticated animals.

Farming division can decrease hunger as it guarantees the nourishment security of creating nations. The drive toward sustenance security has is by all accounts moderated lately. The development rate of horticultural generation is declining, the world grain stores have psychologist to record lows, and the responsibilities of help to farming advancement have diminished also and along these lines it boosting the interest for imported grain. This clearly restricted to the present circumstance of creating nations in light of the fact that their populace is extending.

Dr. Rajesh Rajora, Principal Secretary, Depts. of Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing, Government of Madhya Pradesh is well known for improving agriculture and crop production.

Importance of Integrated Watershed Management Program – Rajesh Rajora

A watershed is a geographically characterized range of area where the water inside of streams to a typical point. Inside of a watershed, surface and groundwater are by and large associated as water streams over the scene through conduits or vertically through the different layers of soil and substrate. These developments of water crosswise over and through the scene join a region hydrologically. Any movement that influences water quality, amount, or stream rate in one piece of the watershed may influence areas downstream. Understanding this availability inside of a watershed is useful when arranging or overseeing exercises for what's to come. Hence, to ensure our water it makes sense to ensure our watersheds.

Why utilization watershed limits?

Rajesh Rajora said a watershed-based way to deal with area and water administration gives advantages that include: seeing how exercises on the scene impact water quality and amount, encouraging a association with the scene we live in, and guaranteeing exercises upstream are deferential of downstream occupants.

A watershed is a geologically characterized range of area where the water inside of streams to a typical point. Inside of a watershed, surface and groundwater are for the most part associated as water streams over the scene through conduits or vertically through the different layers of soil and substrate. This development of water crosswise over and through the scene unites a region hydrologically.

Any action that influences water quality, amount, or stream rate in one piece of the watershed may influence areas downstream. Understanding this availability inside of a watershed is useful when arranging or overseeing exercises for what's to come. Consequently, to ensure our water it makes Sense to ensure our watersheds. Based arranging theory and is working with water arranging powers, for example, Conservation Districts, to lead arranging endeavors.

Compelling coordinated watershed administration arranging is imperative in overseeing water and land improvement and keeping up a sound and economical watershed group.

Rajesh Rajora IAS is now the Principle Secretary, Agriculture Department, Govt. of Madhya Pradesh. He has done various seminars, meeting, agriculture fairs and summits to improve agriculture.

Climate Change and Global Warming

An Earth-wide temperature boost and environmental change is taken a gander at in this segment of the worldwide issues site. Presented is an impacts’ percentage of environmental change. What's more, this area endeavors to give experiences into what governments, organizations, global foundations, and different associations are endeavoring to do about this issue, and also the difficulties they confront. A note worthy’s portion gatherings as of late are additionally talked about.

According to Rajesh Rajora IAS, a warming planet accordingly prompts an adjustment in atmosphere which can influence climate in different routes, as examined further beneath.

What Is The Greenhouse Effect?

The term nursery is utilized as a part of conjunction with the wonder known as the nursery impact. Vitality from the sun drives the world's climate and atmosphere, and warms the world's surface;

Six principle nursery gasses are carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4) (which is 20 times as powerful a nursery gas as carbon dioxide) and nitrous oxide (N2O), in addition to three fluorinated modern gasses: hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). Water vapor is additionally viewed as a nursery gas.

The Greenhouse Effect Is Natural. What Do We Have To Do With It?

A significant number of these nursery gasses are really life-empowering, for without them, warmth would escape once more into space and the Earth's normal temperature would be a great deal colder. Be that as it may, if the nursery impact gets to be more grounded, then more warmth gets caught than required, and the Earth may turn out to be less livable for people, plants and creatures. A lot of salt can be destructive to our wellbeing.

Again, he added, in a comparable manner, nursery gasses are key for our planet; the planet may have the capacity to manage somewhat expanded levels of such gasses, yet a lot of will influence the entire's wellbeing planet.

The other contrast between the regular carbon cycle and human-affected environmental change is that the recent is quick. This implies that environments have less risk of adjusting to the progressions that will result thus the impacts felt will be more regrettable and more emotional it things proceed with the present direction.

Dr Rajesh Rajora IAS is now the Principle Secretary, Agriculture Department, Govt. of Madhya Pradesh. He has done various seminars, meeting, agriculture fairs and summits to improve agriculture.

Agriculture Best Methods to Adopt By IAS Rajesh Rajora

In the event that you need to cultivate reasonably, there are sure measures you have to attempt keeping in mind the end goal to move toward that objective. Also, in case you're searching for a homestead that practices maintainable techniques, then you can utilize, check out how.

Try not to confound "practical" with "natural". A natural name implies that the nourishment was developed or raised without the utilization of engineered chemicals.

According to Rajesh Rajora IAS, heaps of individuals mistake supportable agribusiness for natural cultivating. Both are gone for utilizing all the more biologically sensible practices, however they are judged by a particular arrangement of measures.

Natural cultivating, particularly when done on a substantial, mechanical scale, can in any case harm the earth and debilitate general wellbeing in an assortment of ways: Ecosystems can in any case be demolished by across the board monoculture; pesticides can in any case be connected; soils can even now be exhausted of supplements and natural matter; contamination can in any case be made; and extreme measures of fossil energizes can at present be spent, all under a natural name.

Realize what supportability means: Farming a solitary range with the goal that it produces nourishment inconclusively. Keeping in mind the end goal to move in this heading, a ranch needs to:

• maintain a strategic distance from irreversible changes to the area (for instance, disintegration)

• pull back no assets from the environment that can't be recharged (for instance, not utilizing more water than can be supplanted routinely by precipitation)

• Sufficiently deliver salary to stay on a ranch in face of overall homestead union and framework advancement.

Consider the source. Figure out where your assets originate from and whether you're taking more than can be supplanted, either through normal procedures or your own practices.

Contemplate water, vitality, soil alterations, and food (in the event that you have animals). Additionally consider long haul, capital ventures, for example, auxiliary building materials, devices, and so forth.

Dr Rajesh Rajora IAS has vast experience in the agriculture field and he is guiding farmers, improving the agriculture through various advanced technologies in Madhya Pradesh.