Methods adopted in Agriculture improvement

Agriculture is the foundation of Indian Economy. With the expanding need of populace the conventional pattern of Agriculture is changing step by step and turning into a business-arranged area.

Micro propagation includes the generation of plants from little plant parts, tissues or cells developed aseptically in a test tube or other holder where nature and sustenance can be inflexibly controlled. The developing of plant tissue, for example, callus, cell suspensions and different plant organs (stems, blooms, roots and incipient organisms) in artificial medium is known as tissue society. Here and there, tissue society is synonymous for micro propagation.

According to IAS Rajesh Rajora, Sowing the harvest at ideal time builds yields because of suitable environment at all the development phases of the product. Early blossoming is incited and dampness stretch or draughts may be abstained from amid basic stages. The ideal time of sowing for a large portion of tropical harvests is quickly after the onset of storm i.e. June or July. The ideal time of sowing for mild yields like wheat and grain are from a week ago of October to first week of November. The ideal time of sowing for a large portion of the late spring yields is first fortnight of January.

For acquiring great stand of the crop, it is vital to sow the harvest at ideal profundity. Crops with greater measured seeds like groundnut, castor, sunflower and so forth can be sown even up to a profundity of 6 cm. Little estimated seeds like tobacco, ragi, must be sown as shallow as possible. The ideal profundity of sowing for the greater part of the field yields extents between 3 cm to 5 cm.

Penetrating in lines with ferti-cum seed drill has come in practice. Also transplanting is followed in some product to get better harvest stand. The poly pack society method is presently drilled for rice, Polymulching is followed in groundnut.

Dr. Rajesh Rajora, Principal Secretary, Depts. of Agriculture, Horticulture and Food Processing, Government of Madhya Pradesh is well known for improving agriculture and crop production.